Advanced
economies led by the United States will increasingly drive global growth, with
emerging countries at risk of slowing due to tighter U.S. monetary policy, the
International Monetary Fund said in a note prepared for the Group of 20 meeting
in St. Petersburg
.
In
its surveillance note, obtained by Reuters, the IMF urged strengthened global
action to revitalize growth and better manage risks, warning some downside
risks have become more prominent.
Emerging
economies are seen particularly vulnerable to a tightening of U.S. monetary
policy, and the IMF recommended policy makers be ready to handle a rise in
financial instability.
“Policy
makers should allow exchange rates to respond to changing fundamentals but may
need to guard against risks of disorderly adjustment, including through
intervention to smooth excessive volatility,” the IMF said.
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